Craftimizer/Craftimizer/ImGuiExtras.cs

using ImGuiNET;
using System;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;

namespace Craftimizer;

internal static unsafe class ImGuiExtras
{
    // https://github.com/ImGuiNET/ImGui.NET/blob/069363672fed940ebdaa02f9b032c282b66467c7/src/CodeGenerator/definitions/cimgui/definitions.json#L25394
    [DllImport("cimgui", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
    private static extern unsafe byte igInputTextEx(byte* label, byte* hint, byte* buf, int buf_size, Vector2 size, ImGuiInputTextFlags flags, ImGuiInputTextCallback? callback, void* user_data);

    // https://github.com/ImGuiNET/ImGui.NET/blob/069363672fed940ebdaa02f9b032c282b66467c7/src/ImGui.NET/Util.cs
    #region Util

    private const int StackAllocationSizeLimit = 2048;

    private static unsafe byte* Allocate(int byteCount) => (byte*)Marshal.AllocHGlobal(byteCount);

    private static unsafe void Free(byte* ptr) => Marshal.FreeHGlobal((IntPtr)ptr);

    private static unsafe int GetUtf8(ReadOnlySpan<char> s, byte* utf8Bytes, int utf8ByteCount)
    {
        if (s.IsEmpty)
            return 0;

        fixed (char* utf16Ptr = s)
            return Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(utf16Ptr, s.Length, utf8Bytes, utf8ByteCount);
    }

    private static unsafe bool AreStringsEqual(byte* a, int aLength, byte* b)
    {
        for (var i = 0; i < aLength; i++)
        {
            if (a[i] != b[i])
                return false;
        }

        return b[aLength] == 0;
    }

    private static unsafe string StringFromPtr(byte* ptr)
    {
        var characters = 0;
        while (ptr[characters] != 0)
        {
            characters++;
        }

        return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ptr, characters);
    }

    #endregion

    // Based off of code from InputTextWithHint: https://github.com/ImGuiNET/ImGui.NET/blob/069363672fed940ebdaa02f9b032c282b66467c7/src/ImGui.NET/ImGui.Manual.cs#L271
    public static unsafe bool InputTextEx(string label, string hint, ref string input, int maxLength, Vector2 size, ImGuiInputTextFlags flags = ImGuiInputTextFlags.None, ImGuiInputTextCallback? callback = null, IntPtr user_data = default)
    {
        var utf8LabelByteCount = Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(label);
        byte* utf8LabelBytes;
        if (utf8LabelByteCount > StackAllocationSizeLimit)
        {
            utf8LabelBytes = Allocate(utf8LabelByteCount + 1);
        }
        else
        {
            var stackPtr = stackalloc byte[utf8LabelByteCount + 1];
            utf8LabelBytes = stackPtr;
        }
        GetUtf8(label, utf8LabelBytes, utf8LabelByteCount);

        var utf8HintByteCount = Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(hint);
        byte* utf8HintBytes;
        if (utf8HintByteCount > StackAllocationSizeLimit)
        {
            utf8HintBytes = Allocate(utf8HintByteCount + 1);
        }
        else
        {
            var stackPtr = stackalloc byte[utf8HintByteCount + 1];
            utf8HintBytes = stackPtr;
        }
        GetUtf8(hint, utf8HintBytes, utf8HintByteCount);
        
        var utf8InputByteCount = Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(input);
        var inputBufSize = Math.Max(maxLength + 1, utf8InputByteCount + 1);

        byte* utf8InputBytes;
        byte* originalUtf8InputBytes;
        if (inputBufSize > StackAllocationSizeLimit)
        {
            utf8InputBytes = Allocate(inputBufSize);
            originalUtf8InputBytes = Allocate(inputBufSize);
        }
        else
        {
            var inputStackBytes = stackalloc byte[inputBufSize];
            utf8InputBytes = inputStackBytes;
            var originalInputStackBytes = stackalloc byte[inputBufSize];
            originalUtf8InputBytes = originalInputStackBytes;
        }
        GetUtf8(input, utf8InputBytes, inputBufSize);
        var clearBytesCount = (uint)(inputBufSize - utf8InputByteCount);
        Unsafe.InitBlockUnaligned(utf8InputBytes + utf8InputByteCount, 0, clearBytesCount);
        Unsafe.CopyBlock(originalUtf8InputBytes, utf8InputBytes, (uint)inputBufSize);

        var result = igInputTextEx(
            utf8LabelBytes,
            utf8HintBytes,
            utf8InputBytes,
            inputBufSize,
            size,
            flags,
            callback,
            user_data.ToPointer());
        if (!AreStringsEqual(originalUtf8InputBytes, inputBufSize, utf8InputBytes))
        {
            input = StringFromPtr(utf8InputBytes);
        }

        if (utf8LabelByteCount > StackAllocationSizeLimit)
        {
            Free(utf8LabelBytes);
        }
        if (utf8HintByteCount > StackAllocationSizeLimit)
        {
            Free(utf8HintBytes);
        }
        if (inputBufSize > StackAllocationSizeLimit)
        {
            Free(utf8InputBytes);
            Free(originalUtf8InputBytes);
        }

        return result != 0;
    }
}