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Hellion-NewTab/docs/architecture.md
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JonKazama-Hellion 677344f24d docs(release): Dokumentation ins Englische übersetzen und v1.11.1 Docs
- README, CHANGELOG, DISCLAIMER, SECURITY auf Englisch übersetzen
- Projekt-Docs (architecture, patterns, widget-schema, style-guide) übersetzen
- CODEOWNERS für Master-Branch-Schutz hinzufügen
- release.yml auf Englisch übersetzen
- STYLE_GUIDE von src/css/ nach docs/ verschieben
2026-03-22 13:12:24 +01:00

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# Hellion Dashboard — Architecture
> This document is intentionally written in English. Full German/English i18n support
> is planned for v2.0 — until then, English keeps the docs accessible to anyone
> who wants to contribute or fork the project.
---
## Overview
Hellion Dashboard is a browser extension (NewTab replacement) built with **Vanilla JavaScript ES2020**, **CSS Custom Properties**, and **zero dependencies**. No build step, no framework, no bundler — files are loaded directly via `<script>` tags.
**Storage:** `chrome.storage.local` with `localStorage` fallback.
**Manifest:** V3 across all supported browsers (separate files for Firefox and Opera GX).
---
## File Structure
```
HOM_NewTab_Project/
├── newtab.html # Single HTML entry point
├── manifest.json # Chrome, Edge, Brave, Vivaldi (MV3)
├── manifest.firefox.json # Firefox (MV3)
├── manifest.opera.json # Opera, Opera GX (MV3 + workarounds)
├── src/
│ ├── css/
│ │ └── main.css # All styles, 11 themes, responsive breakpoints
│ └── js/
│ ├── dialog.js # Custom dialog system (alert, confirm)
│ ├── storage.js # Storage abstraction layer
│ ├── state.js # Global state, defaults, helpers
│ ├── themes.js # Theme definitions & application (11 themes)
│ ├── boards.js # Board/bookmark rendering & events
│ ├── drag.js # Drag & drop (Pointer Events API)
│ ├── settings.js # Settings panel, toggles, theme picker
│ ├── search.js # Search bar (Google, DuckDuckGo, Bing)
│ ├── onboarding.js # First-run onboarding flow
│ ├── widgets.js # Widget manager (registry, drag, resize)
│ ├── notes.js # Notes/checklists (multi-instance widgets)
│ ├── calculator.js # Calculator widget (single-instance)
│ ├── timer.js # Timer/countdown widget (single-instance)
│ ├── image-ref.js # Image reference widget (multi-instance)
│ ├── data.js # JSON export/import (backup & restore)
│ └── app.js # Init, clock, global events (entry point)
├── assets/
│ ├── fonts/ # Local fonts (Rajdhani, Inter, Cinzel)
│ ├── icons/ # Extension icons (16-512px)
│ └── themes/ # 11 theme background images
└── docs/ # You are here
```
---
## Module Responsibilities
Each module has exactly one responsibility. Communication happens through global references — no import/export, because this is a browser extension without a bundler.
| Module | Responsibility |
|---|---|
| `dialog.js` | `HellionDialog.alert()` and `HellionDialog.confirm()` — custom styled dialogs that replace native browser popups. Loaded first so every other module can use it. |
| `storage.js` | The **only** place that touches `chrome.storage` / `localStorage`. Everything else goes through `Store.get()` / `Store.set()`. |
| `state.js` | Global `boards` and `settings` arrays, default values, `uid()`, `escHtml()`, `getFaviconUrl()`. |
| `themes.js` | Applies theme CSS variables. 11 themes, each with its own `[data-theme]` block in `main.css`. |
| `boards.js` | Renders boards and bookmarks. Event delegation on board containers. |
| `drag.js` | Board and bookmark reordering via Pointer Events API. |
| `settings.js` | Settings panel UI, toggle handlers, appearance modal, background upload. |
| `search.js` | Search bar with engine switching (Google, DuckDuckGo, Bing). |
| `onboarding.js` | Multi-slide first-run flow including the gaming starter board opt-in. |
| `widgets.js` | Widget manager — creates DOM, handles drag/resize/z-index, provides registry. See [widget-schema.md](widget-schema.md). |
| `notes.js` | Notes and checklists as widgets. Multi-instance (max 5). Notebook sidebar. Also handles widget toolbar events. |
| `calculator.js` | Calculator widget. Single-instance. Shunting-yard expression parser — no `eval()`. |
| `timer.js` | Timer/countdown widget. Single-instance. Presets, Web Audio API alarm, tab-title blink on completion. |
| `image-ref.js` | Image reference widget. Multi-instance (max 3). Canvas API WebP conversion, sessionStorage for image data — cleared on browser close. |
| `data.js` | JSON export/import with validation. Covers boards, notes, calculator history and timer presets. |
| `app.js` | Entry point. Calls `init()` on DOMContentLoaded. Clock, global event binding. |
---
## Init Sequence
```
DOMContentLoaded
→ init()
→ Store.get('boards') # Load saved boards
→ Store.get('settings') # Load saved settings
→ applySettings() # Apply theme, toggles, etc.
→ renderBoards() # Render all boards
→ startClock() # Start clock/date display
→ bindGlobalEvents() # Header buttons, modals
→ bindSettingsEvents() # Settings toggles, theme picker
→ initSearch() # Search bar
→ migrateSticky() # Legacy sticky note migration (v1.5.x → v1.6+)
→ Notes.init() # Notes + widget toolbar
→ Calculator.init() # Calculator widget
→ Timer.init() # Timer widget
→ ImageRef.init() # Image reference widget
→ initDataButtons() # Export/import buttons
→ Onboarding check # First-run onboarding
```
---
## Script Load Order
Scripts are loaded in `newtab.html` in dependency order. A module may only reference modules loaded before it — there is no bundler to handle this automatically.
```html
<script src="src/js/dialog.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/storage.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/state.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/themes.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/boards.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/drag.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/settings.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/search.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/onboarding.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/widgets.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/notes.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/calculator.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/timer.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/image-ref.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/data.js"></script>
<script src="src/js/app.js"></script>
```
---
## Z-Index Hierarchy
| Layer | z-index | Elements |
|---|---|---|
| Background | 0-2 | `#bgLayer`, boards |
| Search bar | 90 | `.search-bar-wrapper` |
| Widgets + Toolbar | 100+ | `.widget`, `.widget-toolbar` |
| Header | 100 | `#header` |
| Settings panel | 200 | `#settingsPanel` |
| Dialogs / Modals | 300 | `.hellion-dialog-overlay`, modals |
| Onboarding | 400 | `#onboardingOverlay` |
Widgets use an incrementing z-index (`WidgetManager._topZ++`) so the last clicked widget always sits on top.
---
## Storage Keys
| Key | Type | Content |
|---|---|---|
| `boards` | Array | Board objects with bookmarks |
| `settings` | Object | User preferences (theme, toggles, etc.) |
| `widgetStates` | Object | All widget data — see [widget-schema.md](widget-schema.md) |
| `onboardingDone` | Boolean | Whether the first-run onboarding has been completed |
| `lastBackupReminder` | Number | Timestamp of the last backup reminder |
---
## Browser Compatibility
| Browser | Engine | Manifest |
|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Chromium MV3 | `manifest.json` |
| Edge | Chromium MV3 | `manifest.json` |
| Brave | Chromium MV3 | `manifest.json` |
| Vivaldi | Chromium MV3 | `manifest.json` |
| Opera / GX | Chromium MV3 | `manifest.opera.json` |
| Firefox | Gecko MV3 | `manifest.firefox.json` |
Any change that touches manifest fields — version numbers, permissions, content scripts —
needs to be applied to all three files. The CI quality check will catch it if they drift out of sync.