HellionChat/HellionChat/Util/IconUtil.cs

using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using SixLabors.ImageSharp;
using SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats;

namespace HellionChat.Util;

// From Kizer: https://github.com/Soreepeong/Dalamud/blob/feature/log-wordwrap/Dalamud/Interface/Spannables/Internal/GfdFileView.cs
public readonly unsafe ref struct GfdFileView
{
    private readonly ReadOnlySpan<byte> Span;
    private readonly bool DirectLookup;

    // span: raw .gfd file bytes
    public GfdFileView(ReadOnlySpan<byte> span)
    {
        Span = span;
        if (span.Length < sizeof(GfdHeader))
            throw new InvalidDataException($"Not enough space for a {nameof(GfdHeader)}");
        if (span.Length < sizeof(GfdHeader) + (Header.Count * sizeof(GfdEntry)))
            throw new InvalidDataException($"Not enough space for all the {nameof(GfdEntry)}");

        var entries = Entries;
        DirectLookup = true;
        for (var i = 0; i < entries.Length && DirectLookup; i++)
            DirectLookup &= i + 1 == entries[i].Id;
    }

    private ref readonly GfdHeader Header => ref MemoryMarshal.AsRef<GfdHeader>(Span);

    private ReadOnlySpan<GfdEntry> Entries =>
        MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, GfdEntry>(Span[sizeof(GfdHeader)..]);

    // Returns true if the entry was found.
    // followRedirect: whether to chase redirect chains.
    public bool TryGetEntry(uint iconId, out GfdEntry entry, bool followRedirect = true)
    {
        if (iconId == 0)
        {
            entry = default;
            return false;
        }

        var entries = Entries;
        if (DirectLookup)
        {
            // Follow redirects on the direct-lookup path for consistency with
            // the binary-search path.
            var visited = 0;
            while (iconId <= entries.Length)
            {
                entry = entries[(int)(iconId - 1)];
                if (followRedirect && entry.Redirect != 0 && entry.Redirect != iconId)
                {
                    if (++visited > entries.Length)
                        break; // cycle guard
                    iconId = entry.Redirect;
                    continue;
                }

                return !entry.IsEmpty;
            }

            entry = default;
            return false;
        }

        if (entries.Length == 0)
        {
            entry = default;
            return false;
        }

        var lo = 0;
        var hi = entries.Length - 1;
        while (lo <= hi)
        {
            var i = lo + ((hi - lo) >> 1);
            if (entries[i].Id == iconId)
            {
                if (followRedirect && entries[i].Redirect != 0)
                {
                    iconId = entries[i].Redirect;
                    lo = 0;
                    hi = entries.Length - 1;
                    continue;
                }

                entry = entries[i];
                return !entry.IsEmpty;
            }

            if (entries[i].Id < iconId)
                lo = i + 1;
            else
                hi = i - 1;
        }

        entry = default;
        return false;
    }

    // .gfd file header
    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    public struct GfdHeader
    {
        public fixed byte Signature[8]; // "gftd0100"
        public int Count;
        public fixed byte Padding[4];
    }

    // .gfd file entry -- one icon slot
    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = 0x10)]
    public struct GfdEntry
    {
        public ushort Id;
        public ushort Left;
        public ushort Top;
        public ushort Width;
        public ushort Height;
        public ushort Unk0A;
        public ushort Redirect; // non-zero = redirects to another entry
        public ushort Unk0E;

        public bool IsEmpty => Width == 0 || Height == 0;
    }
}

internal static class IconUtil
{
    private static byte[]? GfdFile;
    public static GfdFileView GfdFileView
    {
        get
        {
            if (GfdFile is null)
            {
                var file =
                    Plugin.DataManager.GetFile("common/font/gfdata.gfd")
                    ?? throw new FileNotFoundException(
                        "Failed to load common/font/gfdata.gfd from the game data."
                    );
                GfdFile = file.Data;
            }
            return new GfdFileView(GfdFile);
        }
    }

    public static byte[] ImageToRaw(this Image<Rgba32> image)
    {
        var data = new byte[4 * image.Width * image.Height];
        image.CopyPixelDataTo(data);
        return data;
    }
}